Spectrophotometric Determination of Phosphorus in Iron Alloys Employing a Flow Injection System
نویسندگان
چکیده
Um sistema de análises por injeção em fluxo é proposto para a determinação espectrofotométrica de fósforo em ferro eletrolítico e ferro ligas. O método se baseia na reação com molibdato de amônio após redução com cloreto estanoso em meio ácido. Uma coluna com resina catiônica AG50W-X8A foi acoplada ao sistema para minimizar a interferência causada por Fe(III) e Cr(III). O sistema proposto apresentou uma freqüência analítica de 40 determinações por hora para uma faixa de concentração de P de 0,25 a 6,00 mg L-1 e um baixo consumo de reagentes, 25 mg de molibdato de amônio e 2 mg de cloreto estanoso por determinação. O desvio padrão relativo obtido para uma amostra contendo 2,20 mg L-1 P foi inferior a 1 % (n=10). Três diferentes tipos de amostras foram empregados para avaliar o desempenho do sistema e a exatidão do procedimento proposto foi avaliada comparando-se os resultados obtidos com os valores dos materiais certificados, não sendo observadas diferenças significativas em nível de confiança de 95%.
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